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  • … dans le silence de la nuit… in Recycle Your Ears

    “Review”, Nicolas Chevreux, Recycle Your Ears, December 6, 2001
    Thursday, December 6, 2001 Press

    Before this CD, all the releases I knew from empreintes DIGITALes were very complex and difficult works of musique concrète and electroaccoustic. That is to say, they were clearly more a music for people who are actually studying this genre than for the rest of the world. …dans le silence de la nuit… is, to the contrary, a more accessible work, on which fans of industrial music can have more grip.

    And, briefly said, these four tracks are a combination of dark soundscapes made of fields recordings, outbursts of noises and spoken words in French (with readings of Du coté de chez Swann and The time machine). As far as the music is concerned, this work doesn’t have the complexity and opacity of musique concrète, and sounds more like muffled and cut up recordings of footsteps, winds and ambiences, meshed into a rumbling light noise. In fact, the recording is often extremely light, causing you to crank up your stereo quite loud, before getting your ear blasted by some very dynamic and unexpected loud sample.

    Very atmospheric and dream inducing, this work has enough coherency and consistency to be really enjoyed as a whole, and doesn’t lose his listener to much. The texture it uses are interesting and relatively close to sounds commonly used in dark ambient and industrial music. However, a very strong point of this CD is, as always with empreintes DIGITALes, a very good recording quality, with a dynamic and cristal clear sound.

    Still very academic, but really close to what’s been done by some dark ambient projects, …dans le silence de la nuit… is easily the most enjoyable, cinematic and listener-friendly CD I have heard from this label. Nice.

    … the most enjoyable, cinematic and listener-friendly CD I have heard…

    Moment in Computer Music Journal

    “Review”, Patricia Lynn Dirks, Computer Music Journal, no. 25:4, December 1, 2001
    Saturday, December 1, 2001 Press

    Hans Tutschku is a German composer born in Weimar in 1966. He has been involved in electronic music and the creation thereof from an early age. At 16, he joined the Ensemble für Intuitive Musik Weimar and later accompanied Karlheinz Stockhausen for three years to study sound diffusion. Moment is a collection of electroacoustic compositions by Mr. Tutschku. This compact disc features the subtle blending of vocal, instrumental, and environmental sounds to create rich sonic textures. Although all of the works on Moment were created to some extent through computer programming, manipulation of recorded material, and digital signal processing, it is Mr. Tutschku’s precise craftsmanship in compositional techniques that allows the listener to hear only the voice of the music he has created and not the technology. It is both his ease of knowledge and skill that allows his passion and personality to be present in his compositions. His accomplishments have been acknowledged worldwide with numerous awards and honors for his works. Since 1997, Mr. Tutschku has held a teaching position at Ircam (Institut de Recherche et Coordination Acoustique/Musique). In the composition extrémités lointaines (1998), the composer takes the listener on a sonic journey through Asia, Singapore, Indonesia, the Philippines, and Thailand. Recordings of various cities, churches, temples, and children singing can be heard in this soundscape. In the creation of this composition, Mr. Tutschku used real-time granular synthesis to divide and reorganize the sounds to create new sonic relationships among the sources. Throughout extrémités lointaines the composer is vigilant in maintaining connections to the specific cultures from which the sound sources originated. It is this passion and dense compositional structure that creates the intensity of this fascinating work. extrémités lointaines was originally composed for eight channel dispersion and was commissioned by the French Ministry of Culture in collaboration with Ina-GRM (Institut National de l’Audiovisuel — Groupe de Recherches Musicales) in Paris. This work was a finalist in the 1998 Bourges International Electroacoustic Music Competition in France and was given the award of Distinction at the 1998 Prix Ars Electronica competition in Austria. Most of the compositions on Moment feature the human voice in one form or another. Mr. Tutschku’s … erinnerung… (1996) is no exception, as unique gestures of the human voice are used to create richly colorful and sometimes quite dense textures. The piece is based on the poem … erinnerung… by Antonio Bueno Tubia. This collection of words provides the starting point for the transformation of the human voice later interspersed with bells and tamtams. The intensity created by the juxtaposition of these sound worlds is then interrupted by the clearly spoken text: “Yo/ os lo aseguro, / la cárcel existe, / la recuerdo como untrallazo en la sien” (”I/ assure you/ the prison is there/ I recall it like a lash to the face”). In this recording the poet is also the male voice featured reading the text of the poem. … erinnerung… is a highly dramatic composition full of truly evocative sounds which are well suited to the intentions of the poem. Les invisibles (1996) is a composition for tape without live performers derived from an earlier work, Freibrief für einen Traum (1995) for soprano, flute, cello, percussion, and computer-generated sound files. The work featured on Moment uses 25 short melodies and five longer sequences for instruments, as well as a four-voice counterpoint for soprano. The text for the soprano comes from the poem “Es wird später” (“It’s getting later”) by Austrian poet Karl Lubomirski. The musicians who made the recordings for Les invisibles include Donatienne Michel-Dansac, soprano; Catherine Bowie, flute; Antoine Larette, cello; and Jean Geoffroy, percussion. All the recorded sound material was later reorganized and given different spatial placements within the new composition. The sound world and melodies created are very well suited to the text of the poem throughout the work. Les invisibles focuses on the understandability of words as a part of the compositional process. The poem’s description of travel and its allusions to time are very clearly illustrated in the design of the melodic lines and long sustaining tones created from the elongation of the original instrumental material. Sieben Stufen (“Seven Steps”) (1995) is based on the poem Verfall (decline, decay) by the Austrian poet Georg Trakl (1887–1914). Mr. Tutschku uses the text of the poem primarily as a sound source and is not necessarily trying to “set” the text or illustrate the intentions of the poem itself. This is obvious in the treatment of the words which is, at times, very disjointed, and thus the resemblance to the spoken text is null. At the same time, the sounds that the words create through various processes is very musical, often with long, sustained, subtle, changing timbres which are pleasing to the ear. The piece is divided into several sections, emphasizing various processing techniques. These range from glissandi through movement, clear spoken text, male and female voices, harmonic and melodic elements of the voice, granular synthesis where a single vocal sound is elongated over time in minute splices played together, to superimposed text creating varying delays and echoes. The poem is presented in two languages, German and French, and is spoken by a total of four voices, two male and two female. Mr. Tutschku selected four main words in each language to corresponded to seven different pitches for a total of fourteen pitches for the entire composition. This piece uses the difference in languages to act as a counterpoint throughout the composition. This work received Second Prize in the CIMESP International Electroacoustic Music Competition of Saö Paulo in Brazil in 1995. It is a powerful composition which alters the listener’s perception of strict time through the haunting ebb and flow of the voices. Die zerschlagene Stimme (1991) features sound material derived from only the human voice and percussion sounds. In this composition, Mr. Tutschku imposes vocal articulations on the sounds of the percussion material while those of the voice are transformed into percussive ones. This is similar to Jonathan Harvey’s Mortuos Plango, Vivos Voco (1980), where the envelopes of two sound sources, a boy’s voice and a bell, are switched. Thus, in Die zerschlagene Stimme, the percussion imitates the vocal envelope of a gradual attack, no immediate decay, long sustain, and gradual release, while the voice at times has a percussive envelope, with a short attack and sudden decay followed by a relatively short sustain and decay. The basis of the composition is the exploration and play of the various stages of transformation for both sound sources. The juxtaposition, integration, and relationship between the new and original materials produce an enticing listening experience. The transformation of the human voice into a percussive element surfaces strong emotions such as fear, anger, and distress, feelings commonly associatedwith quick abrupt vocal sounds. On the other hand, the lengthening of the percussion sounds creates a dreamlike setting which is at times quite calming. When transformations occur at the same time there is a great range of intensity as familiar sounds of human emotion meet the aural sound play of the unfamiliar. While Die zerschlagene Stimme was originally written for four-channel diffusion, the sense of sound transformation through movement in a compositional space is still present in this two-channel version. Ideally, this work should be listened to in a concert hall setting to experience the full changing and processing of the sounds as they travel throughout the space. Overall, the compositions featured on Moment are well crafted in the expression of common sounds and poetry transformed into elegant tapestries of music. Mr. Tutschku’s use of the voice for presenting discernable words, text in a harmonic sound source, or the combination and juxtaposition of materials creates rich compositions. It is these various techniques that expose the music within the words themselves. The compositions featured on Moment form a well-rounded collection that include city soundscapes, bells, and percussion, to more melodic works such as Les invisibles, featuring acoustic instruments played and recorded. Mr. Tutschku created his compositions through the use of computer programs, his own programming, and various other electroacoustic techniques. It is his vast talent in this area that enables his music to sound natural and free flowing, rich in emotion and intensity. Unlike some early “computer” music, which sounds very programmed, heavily structured, and devoid of any human element, Mr. Tutschku has elegantly bridged the gap between the music and the medium to produce stunning compositions of exceptional caliber.

    … natural and free flowing, rich in emotion and intensity.

    Islands in Musicworks

    “Island of Contemplation”, Darren Copeland, Musicworks, no. 82, December 1, 2001
    Saturday, December 1, 2001 Press

    The title of the disc Islands metaphorically refers to islands of place, event, and community. Many places drift in and out of consciousness over the sixty-three minutes of the CD, with European commuter trains, the Vancouver skytrain, and the Canadian Pacific Railway connecting visitations to idyllic settings of quiet, natural repose. The idea of visiting places in dream-like succession is common to many soundscape compositions, due to the inherent referential qualities of real world sounds — and this CD is no exception.

    Chief among the distinguishing characteristics of Truax’s work is a romantic sensibility. Sounds of industry and society are limited to transportation sounds and time signals. Also, there are absent from these soundscapes the perhaps less-desirable sounds of society, such as traffic, factory machinery, and shopping malls. And there is an implied narrative in the sequence of sound environments visited. Train rides lead to restful escapades away from the stress of the workday, an afternoon nap invites a sonic meditation with cicadas and Italian water fountains, and cicadas (again), along with other natural soundscape elements, provide the makings of a magical place of wonder and rest. Truax indeed hears the world through a different aural filter, judging by the makeup of these sound worlds.

    The CD also includes Truax’s trademark granular synthesis, through which sounds from the environment are stretched out to over a hundred times their length, while their pitch is preserved. However, unlike its use in his computer music of the late ’80s and early ’90s it occurs here in conjunction with other processing techniques, such as comb filtering (in the composition Islands) and is used with careful discretion. In this case, the lines between artifice and reality blur in the same way that distortions in colour and image in photography create an ambiguity about fact and fiction. However, one can never dismiss the predilections of the artist in rendering reality in an artificial form — which makes me wonder how much our own perception of our everyday acoustic environment strays from objective truth. Although Truax is not presenting everything in the acoustic environment, his choices say something about the role sound plays in our sense of well-being in the world. I think the implicit statement of this CD is that our society is in need of islands of rest and contemplation. Certain sounds from nature present that opportunity, which is missing from a culture with an appetite for information excess and light diversionary entertainment.

    Chief among the distinguishing characteristics of Truax’s work is a romantic sensibility.

    Clair de terre in Blow Up

    “Altrisuoni in breve”, Daniela Cascella, Blow Up, no. 43, December 1, 2001
    Saturday, December 1, 2001 Press

    accademico facendo attenzione alle suggestioni di contesti ad esso estranei. Malina fa dello shakuhachi lo strumento attomo a cui ruota una suggestiva composizione di silenzi e dolci frasi melodiche. Erinyes è un lavoro sulle voce ispirato a “Elettra” di Sofocle. Nella mitologia greca le Erinni punivano i delitti tormentando i colpevoli con un rumore assordante: il brano crea una dimensione claustrofobica congelando e reiterando singoli frammenti vocali ordinati su diversi toni e altezze. Clair de terre presenta tredici movimenti nei quali si succede una varietà ben amalgamata di soluzioni sonore con inaspettati e graditi risvolti ritmici e noise. (7/10)

    7

    … dans le silence de la nuit… in The WholeNote

    “Review”, Darren Copeland, The WholeNote, no. 7:4, December 1, 2001
    Saturday, December 1, 2001 Press

    The four works on this CD are each strongly compelling and immaculately produced. The production standards of recording and mixing are very high and put to effective compositional use, which is essential in any electroacoustic work. There is also a carefully conceived unity of materials and gestures that give the works a strong structural foundation.

    Over that solid technical basis, Gobeil sets out to create a drama of suspended tension and release using long building climaxes, quick jump cut edits, and eerie drones and lingering silences. However, these benchmarks of his dramatic language are used so frequently from piece to piece that their desired impact is unjustly compromised by predictability. Gobeil’s unity of style and materials is so complete and unvaried that even the three diverse literary points of inspiration used for the works (Marcel Proust, HG Wells, and Jules Verne) fail to yield the potential variants in style, materials and form.

    On a concert program including works by other composers, Gobeil’s music can stand beyond the rest and lead the listener on a hair-raising journey. But heard one after another in succession the impact is marginal. Therefore, I recommend listening to this CD in small concentrated doses separated by time and experience.

    … a drama of suspended tension and release using long building climaxes, quick jump cut edits, and eerie drones and lingering silences.

    Clair de terre in Jade

    “Chronique”, Julien Jaffré, Jade, December 1, 2001
    Saturday, December 1, 2001 Press

    On a souvent perçu en certains astrophysiciens des poètes qui s’ignoraient. Robert Normandeau crée ici des structures cinématiques fortes, acousmatiques par essence dont la puissance narrative matérialise des images fortes dans notre esprit.

    C’est aussi le travail de recomposition d’un fait (les pas d’Homme sur la lune) partiel, une interprétation possible reconstruite par déduction, à la manière des historiens ou des astrophysiciens (notamment ce jeune Français qui cherchait à signifier par calcul les émissions sonores d’un trou noir.) Une démarche où le tâtonnement et la remise en question sont indissociables. Du cinéma pour l’oreille cher à Jérôme Noetinger, de l’acousmatie proche de ce qu’en entend François Bayle, pour un travail sérieux et amusé qui tient davantage de l’archivage sonore (la musique de Normandeau évoquant tantôt des musiques rituelles indiennes, tantôt des ambiances sombres à la Hermann) que d’un album classique, au bon sens du terme. Un assemblage sonore limpide qui oscille avec vivacité entre séquences stridentes et plages d’accalmie qui nous plongent avec plus ou moins de facilité dans un état second. Robert Normandeau a reçu de nombreux prix.

    Un assemblage sonore limpide qui oscille avec vivacité entre séquences stridentes et plages d’accalmie…
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